Re: Reloaded Mk-II compatibility

From: Francesco Messineo <francesco.messineo_at_gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 29 May 2018 18:02:25 +0200
Message-ID: <CAESs-_xA+_GhPMM3DhSe5ffiAt03T9nQ7=tfKkcnuRiCWKO5Hg@mail.gmail.com>
On Tue, May 29, 2018 at 5:45 PM, Gerrit Heitsch
<gerrit@laosinh.s.bawue.de> wrote:
> On 05/29/2018 05:17 PM, Francesco Messineo wrote:
>>
>> On Tue, May 29, 2018 at 5:03 PM, Gerrit Heitsch
>> <gerrit@laosinh.s.bawue.de> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 05/28/2018 09:24 PM, Francesco Messineo wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, May 28, 2018 at 8:51 PM,  <silverdr@wfmh.org.pl> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>> On 2018-05-28, at 14:28, groepaz@gmx.net wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Interesting. Due to VCO? And the original clock circuit with discrete
>>>>> elements? There was AFAIR also a kind of PLL involved. Do those exhibit
>>>>> the
>>>>> same problem?
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> the original C64 clock generator circuit (is) a regular PLL (so, not
>>>> "a kind"), the reference divider circuit is inside the VIC-II IC which
>>>> is part of the PLL.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> But the design of the PLL on the old C64 is a bit on the dirty side when
>>> you
>>> look at the part of the circuit containing the 74LS193.
>>
>>
>> hm?
>> It's a typical design of the era, I've seen several PLLs where a
>> divider is made with a counter pre-loaded to a specific value and
>> counting either up or down with one bit being the output. I find also
>> clever using a half LS74 as a NOT port, since it was free anyway.
>> What do you consider dirty?
>
>
> Take a look at how it resets. They shorted 'carry out' with 'load' and added
> a 82pF capacitor to adjust the timing a bit.

it "reloads" rather. Anyway, I knew you would point at that but it's
typical of that era really.
It works fine, that capacitor just lengthens a bit the reload pulse
due to asymmetrical sink vs source currents of the LS family.

F
Received on 2018-05-29 19:00:07

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